Biopolym. Cell. 2025; 41(3):155.
Огляди
Інтерлейкіни та анти-інтерлейкінові аутоантитіла в нормі та при патології
1Лич І. В., 1Полунін А. О., 2Шкотова Л. В., 3Волошина І. М.
  1. Національний університет харчових технологій Вул. Володимирська, 68, Київ, Україна, 01601
  2. Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України
    Вул. Академіка Заболотного, 150, Київ, Україна, 03143
  3. Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну
    Вул. Мала Шияновська, 2, Київ, Україна, 01011

Abstract

Анти-інтерлейкінові аутоантитіла (АІА) – це особливий тип імуноглобулінів, які націлені проти власних інтерлейкінів (IL) організму, що є ключовими білковими медіаторами імунної системи. Попри те, що присутність АІА здебільшого асоціюється із рядом різних імунодефіцитних станів, останні дослідження демонструють, що їх наявність у здорових людей є варіантом норми, хоча і у невеликих кількостях. До того ж підвищення їх титрів може також бути маркером сприятливого прогнозу процесу або навіть зменшувати тяжкість перебігу деяких захворювань. Дослідження АІА відкриває нові перспективи для розуміння патогенезу аутоімунних і інфекційних захворювань, а також розроблення нових підходів ефективної та націленої терапії.
Keywords: інтерлейкіни, ревматоїдний артрит, анти-цитокінові аутоантитіла, анти-інтерлейкінові аутоантитіла, гострий респіраторний дистрес-синдром, астма, аутоімунний поліендокринний синдром 1го типу

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