Biopolym. Cell. 1994; 10(5):49-67.
http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/bc.0003BB
Дослідження генетичної мінливості в популяціях дрозофіли
1Голубовський М., 1Кайданов Л.
  1. Санкт-Петербурзький державний університет
    Університетська набережна б.7-9., Санкт-Петербург, Російська Федерація, 199034

Abstract

Статтю присвячено іcтopії виникнення та розвитку популяційної i еволюційної гене­тики i тих відкритів, які було зроблено в експериментах на дрозофілі за період до 1948 р., а також опису результатів двох серій довготривалих досліджень генетичної мінливості на дрозофілі, виконаних авторами. Розглянуто концептуальний i експериментальний внесок двох основних центрів, або шкіл, загальноі i популяційної генети­ки: московської (М. К. Кольцов i С. С. Четвериков) та петербурзької (Ю. О. Филипченко). Іх ідеї i методи були в подальшому інтродуковані до американської та европейської генетики Т. Добжанським i М. В. Тимофеевим-Ресовським. Представлено нове розуміння організації геному еукаріот та новий погляд на природу спонтанних спадкових змін, виникаючих переважно внаслідок взаємодії середовища з факультативними елементами геному.
Повний текст: (PDF, англійською)

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