Biopolym. Cell. 2009; 25(1):3-11.
Огляди
Рослинний сульфоліпід. ІІ. Досліди з мутантами та вплив
фосфорного дефіциту
1Таран Н. Ю., 1Оканенко О. А., 1Косик О. І.
- Київський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка
вул. Володимирська 64, Київ, Україна, 01601
Abstract
Вивчення дефіцитних за сульфохіновозилдіацилгліцеролом (СХДГ) мутантів показало, що утворення попередника сульфонової кислоти UDP-сульфохіновози у вищих рослин каталізує рослинний білок SQD1. Другий необхідний рослинний фермент, SQD2, має велику подібність до глікозилтрансфераз. Вважають, що цей білок і є сульфоліпідсинтетазою. Встановлено також, що для стійкої активності ФС ІІ необхідна присутність СХДГ, який бере участь у репарації ФС ІІ через світлозалежний механізм. За умов фосфорного голодування зниження вмісту аніонного фосфатидилгліцеролу супроводжується зростанням кількості сульфоліпідів, що таким чином підтримує відносно стійкий рівень вмісту кислих ліпідів у мембранах хлоропластів.
Keywords: гліколіпід, сульфоліпід, сульфохіновозилдіацилгліцерол, SQDG
Повний текст: (PDF, англійською)
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