Biopolym. Cell. 2012; 28(2):129-133.
Structure and Function of Biopolymers
Mice lacking pituitary tumor transforming gene show elevated exposure of DGalNAc carbohydrate determinants
- Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
69, Pekarska Str., Lviv, Ukraine, 79010 - Institute of Cell Biology, NAS of Ukraine
14/16, Drahomanov Str., Lviv, Ukraine, 79005
Abstract
Aim. To investigate the influence of pituitary tumor transforming gene (pttg-1) knockout on glycome of parenchimal organs by means of lectin histochemistry. Methods. DGalNAc, DGlcNAc, NeuNAc carbohydrate determinants were labelled with soybean agglutinin (SBA) and wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), conjugated to peroxidase, with subsequent visualization of the lectin-binding sites with diaminobenzidine. The testes and kidneys of murine strain BL6/C57 with the pttg-1 gene knockout (PTTG-KO) were compared to the wild type (PTTG-WT) animals, both groups 1 month of age. Results. Knockout of the pttg-1 gene was accompanied by enhanced exposure of the DGalNAc sugar residues within the Golgi complex of secondary spermatocytes, in a brush border of renal tubules and on the lumenal surface of collecting ducts. Conclusions. This study suggests that knockout of the pttg-1 gene may lead to the changes in carbohydrate processing in mammalian organism.
Keywords: knockout of pttg-1 gene, glycoconjugate processing, lectin histochemistry
Full text: (PDF, in English) (PDF, in Ukrainian)
References
[1]
Pei L., Melmed S. Isolation and characterization of a pituitary tumor-transforming gene (PTTG). Mol. Endocrinol 1997 11, N 4:433–441.
[2]
Zhang X., Horwitz G. A., Prezant T. R., Valentini A., Nakashima M., Bronstein M. D., Melmed S. Structure, expression, and function of human pituitary tumor-transforming gene (PTTG). Mol. Endocrinol 1999 13, N 1:156–166.
[3]
Filyak Yu. Z., Filyak O. S., Sushelnytskiy S. I., Stoika R. S. Proteomics of T-lymphocytes from mice lacking pttg gene. Rep. of the Nat. Acad. of Sci. of Ukraine 2007 N 5:173–179.
[4]
Tfelt-Hansen J., Kanuparthi D., Chattopadhyay N. The emerging role of pituitary tumor transforming gene in tumorigenesis. Clin. Med. Res 2006 4, N 2:130–137.
[5]
Wang Z., Yu R., Melmed S. Mice lacking pituitary tumor transforming gene show testicular and splenic hypoplasia, thymic hyperplasia, thrombocytopenia, aberrant cell cycle progression, and premature centromere division. Mol. Endocrinol 2001 15, N 11:1870–1879.
[6]
Kanyuka O., Filyak Yu., Sybirna N. Erythrone functional state in mice with the knockout of PTTG gene. Visnyk of Lviv Univ., Ser. Biology 2011 N 56:22–27.
[7]
Afanasiev S. V., Filyak Yu. Z., Stoika R. S. Influence of pttg-1 gene knockout on autoimmunity development in mice. Stud. Biol 2011 5, N 2:29–36.
[8]
Bilyy R., Nemesh L., Antonyuk V., Kit Y., Valchuk I., Havryluk A., Chopyak V., Stoika R. Apoptosis-related changes in plasma membrane glycoconjugates of peripheral blood lymphocytes in rheumatoid arthritis. Autoimmunity 2009 42, N 4:334–336.
[9]
Bilyy R. O., Shkandina T., Tomin A., Munoz L. E., Franz S., Antonyuk V., Kit Y. Y., Zirngibl M., Furnrohr B. G., Janko C., Lauber K., Schiller M., Schett G., Stoika R.S., Herrmann M. Macrophages discriminate glycosylation patterns of apoptotic cell-derived microparticles. J. Biol. Chem 2012 287, N 1 P.496–503.
[10]
Antonyuk V. O. Lectins and their resources Lviv: Kvart, 2005 554 p.
[11]
Lutsyk A. D., Panasiuk E. M., Lutsyk M. D. Lectins in histochemistry Lviv: Vyshcha shkola, 1989 144 p.
[12]
Zou H., McGarry T. J., Bernal T., Kirschner M. W. Identification of a vertebrate sister chromatid separation inhibitor involved in transformation and tumorigenesis. Science 1999 285, N 5426:418–422.
[13]
Habibi-Rezaei M., Hosseinipanah S. M., Fazel A. R. Lectin binding characteristics of murine zona pellucid during folliculogenesis: the importance of N-acetyl sugar derivates. J. Sci. Univ. of Tehran 2008 33, N 4:25–31.
[14]
Amabarova N. O. Rearrangement of rat kidney sialoglycans during postnatal morphogenesis and in streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy. Acta Med. Leopoliensia 2009 15, N 2:35–45.
[15]
Sogomonian E. A., Lutsyk A. D. Peculiarities of histological structure and lectin histochemistry of rat ovary in hypoand hyperthyroidism. Svit Medytsyny i Biolohiyi 2009 2, N 2:116–124.