Biopolym. Cell. 2005; 21(5):419-424.
Genome and Its Regulation
Hybrid dysgenesis characteristics in Drosophila virilis instability systems
1Zhuk O. W., 1Kursa M. A., 1Kovalev B. V., 1Kozeretska I. A.
  1. Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
    64, Volodymyrska Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 01033

Abstract

A comparative analysis of dysgenic traits of P-M-like strains containing retrotransposon Penelope in D. virilis was carried out. Main characteristics of hybrid dysgenesis in offsprings of the first and second generation of dysgenic traits were studied: the level of gonadal reduction, the imago sterility, the availability of recombination events in males and sex chromosomes non-disjunction, the mutations and morphosis spectrum. The presence of retrotransposon Penelope copies in the tested strain was detected and the availability of Penelope shown to be a necessary but not determinative factor in forming certain features of hybrid dysgenesis.
Keywords: hybrid dysgenesis, dysgenic recombination, gonadal reduction, retrotransposon Penelope

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