Biopolym. Cell. 2001; 17(2):93-108.
Reviews
mRNA polyadenylation. 1. 3'-end formation of vertebrates' mRNAs
1Zarudnaya M. I.
  1. Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, NAS of Ukraine
    150, Akademika Zabolotnoho Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680

Abstract

In this review the contemporary understanding of a process of the 3'-end formation of vertebrates' mRNAs is summarized. The protein factors taking part in the reaction, and the signal sequences in pre-mRNAs guiding the process are characterized. The process of polyadenylation complex formation is analyzed. The relation between polyadenylation, on one hand, and transcription and splicing, on the other hand, is considered. The examples of the regulation of the polyadenylation reaction are given. The author proposes more strict definition of downstream signal than that available in literature.

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