Conformation of the OR3 operator of phage λ and its fragment in aqueous and aqueous-trifluoroethanol solutions

Authors

  • V. I. Ivanov Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR Moscow, USSR Author
  • L. E. Minchenkova Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR Moscow, USSR Author
  • A. K. Shchelkina Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR Moscow, USSR Author
  • B. K. Chernov Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR Moscow, USSR Author
  • A. P. Yartsev Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR Moscow, USSR Author
  • M. P. Kirpichnikov Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR Moscow, USSR Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7124/bc.0001A3

Abstract

Circular dichroism method (CD) was used to study conformation of the synthetic deoxy-oligonucleotide of 17 base pairs long, which is an OR3 operator of phage λ, and its 9-base pairs fragment
5' TATCCCTT |GCGGTGATA|
3' ATAGGGAA |CGCCACTAT|
The stability regions of the double-stranded state are determined for these duplexes. Conformations of the short DNA fragments in aqueous solutions of different NaCl concentrations are shown to exist within the limits of B-family. A cooperative change in the CD spectra is observed in trifluoroethanol (TFE) solutions with TFE concentration typical of each oligonucleotide, which is supposed to be due to B-A transition. The B-form stabilization by terminal base pairs is evaluated using the B-A transition theory. Each terminal base pair stabilizes the B form by the value of ~1.7 kcal/mol.

References

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Published

1986-03-20

Issue

Section

Cell Biology