Biopolymers and cell. 2009; 25 (4): 290 - 297
Influence of highly dispersed silica on physiological activity of yeast cells
T. V. Krupska, A. A. Turova, V. M. Gun’ko, V. V. Turov
Institute of Surface Chemistry NAS of Ukraine
17 General Naumov str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680
Aim. The influence of two types of colloidal particles, mineral (based on modified nanosilica)
and composite (based on starch hydrogels and modified nanosilicas) on the activity of yeast cells was
investigated. Methods. The structure of interfacial water layers in the system of yeast cells/nanosilica
was studied by NMR spectroscopy in combination with a water freezing technique. Results. It was found that
Highly Dispersed Silica (HDS) strongly influences the structure of the interfacial water layers in the dehydrated cells.
Conclusions. Modified silica stimulates the vital processes in yeast cells.
Keywords: 1H NMR spectroscopy, hydration, unfrozen water, yeast cells.